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Power transmission refers to the process of transferring electrical energy from a power source to a consuming device or system. It involves the transport of electricity over long distances or within a localized area. Power transmission is essential for supplying electricity to homes, businesses, industries, and various infrastructures.

There are different methods and technologies used for power transmission, depending on the distance, power level, and other factors. The two primary methods of power transmission are:
AC (Alternating Current) Transmission: Alternating current is a common form of electrical power transmission. AC power is generated at power plants, typically in the form of three-phase electricity. It is then stepped up using transformers to high voltages (typically 110 kV or above) for efficient transmission over long distances. AC power is preferred for long-distance transmission due to its ability to be easily stepped up or down using transformers, which enables efficient voltage conversion at various stages of the transmission and distribution process.
DC (Direct Current) Transmission: Direct current power transmission involves the transport of electricity in a unidirectional flow. DC transmission is mainly used for long-distance submarine or underground cables and specific applications such as high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission systems. HVDC technology converts AC power to DC power at the sending end using power electronic devices like converters. The DC power is then transmitted over long distances with lower losses and converted back to AC power at the receiving end if necessary.

In addition to the transmission method, power transmission systems employ various components and equipment to ensure efficient and reliable electricity delivery. These include power substations, transformers, transmission lines or cables, insulators, conductors, circuit breakers, and protective devices.

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Hangzhou Saifusi (LSFS) Auto Parts Co., Ltd. is a business segment subsidiary of Xin Zhi Meng (Zhejiang) Enterprise Management Co. The company is headquartered in Hangzhou, China.
We are China Wholesale Automotive Powertrain Parts Manufacturers and Wholesale Automotive Powertrain Parts Factory. Saifusi (LSFS) can provide engine parts, chassis parts, and body coverings for British, Italian, SAIC, and GAC models, as well as a wide range of international brands such as Schaeffler, Hella, Valeo, Bosch, and Gates.
Professional service models include Land Rover, Volvo, SAIC ROEWE, SAIC MG, SAIC Maxus, and other full-range of models for precise service. Safus, as the independent brand of Heartland, is based in Zhejiang, marketed to the whole country, and aims world wide.

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Powertrain Industry knowledge

How much does the performance of the ignition coil affect the powertrain system?

The performance of the ignition coil in the powertrain system is crucial, and its impact is mainly reflected in the following aspects:

Engine ignition efficiency:

Function: The ignition coil is responsible for converting the battery voltage into high-voltage current and igniting the air-fuel mixture in the combustion chamber through the spark plug.

Impact: If the ignition coil performance is poor, the ignition intensity of the spark plug will be reduced, resulting in incomplete combustion, affecting the engine's working efficiency and power output.

Engine startability:

Function: The ignition coil generates high-voltage current when the engine starts to ensure that the fuel can be fully ignited.

Impact: Ignition coil failure may cause difficulty in starting the engine or unstable start, increasing the difficulty of cold start.

Fuel economy:

Function: An efficient ignition coil can ensure the completeness of the combustion process, thereby improving the efficiency of fuel utilization.

Impact: Poor ignition coil performance may lead to incomplete combustion, resulting in increased fuel consumption and increased emissions.

Engine power and acceleration performance:

Function: The ignition coil affects the ignition timing and combustion efficiency of the engine.
Impact: Unstable or weak ignition can affect the engine's power output and acceleration performance, making the vehicle slow to respond when accelerating.

Emission Control:
Function: Efficient ignition of the ignition coil ensures the completeness of the combustion process and helps control emissions.
Impact: A bad ignition coil may cause incompletely burned fuel to enter the exhaust system, increase emissions, and affect environmental performance.

Engine Running Smoothness:
Function: The ignition coil is responsible for providing a stable current to ensure a smooth combustion process.
Impact: Unstable performance of the ignition coil may cause the engine to run unevenly, with jitters or irregular operation.

Fault Diagnosis:
Function: Modern ignition systems are usually equipped with fault diagnosis functions, and ignition coil failures may trigger fault codes.
Impact: Ignition coil failures will cause the fault light to light up and may affect the vehicle's diagnostic system and repair process.

Reliability under high load:
Function: The ignition coil needs to work reliably under high engine load to ensure continuous high performance output.
Impact: A poorly performing ignition coil may not be able to cope with high load operation, affecting the durability and reliability of the engine.

Engine Temperature Management:
Function: Good ignition coil performance helps keep engine temperatures within the ideal range.
Impact: Incomplete ignition can cause engine temperatures to be too high or too low, affecting overall engine performance and life.

How does the design of the engine mount affect the vibration control and noise level of the powertrain system?

The design of the engine mount in the powertrain system has an important impact on the vibration control and noise level. Specifically, they play a role in the following aspects:

Vibration control:
Function: One of the main functions of the engine mount is to fix the engine and reduce the vibration generated by its operation to the body.
Impact: High-quality engine mounts absorb and isolate the vibration generated by the engine operation by using effective shock-absorbing materials and designs. Poorly designed mounts may cause excessive vibration to be transmitted to the body, affecting driving comfort and vehicle stability.

Noise level:
Function: The engine mount not only absorbs vibration, but also helps to reduce the noise generated when the engine is running.
Impact: The shock-absorbing materials and design of the mount can effectively isolate the noise of the engine and reduce the noise level in the car. Improper mount design may cause increased noise, affecting the quietness and ride comfort of the car.

Body structural strength:
Function: The design of the mount has a direct impact on the fixing position of the engine and the structural strength of the body.
Impact: A strong mount design can reduce the impact of the movement of the engine on the body structure and avoid structural damage to the body during long-term use. Improper bracket design may cause wear or damage to body parts, affecting the durability of the vehicle.

Driving stability:
Function: The bracket helps control the range of motion of the engine, affecting the stability when driving.
Impact: A well-designed bracket can maintain the stability of the engine in normal working conditions and avoid excessive displacement of the engine during acceleration or braking, thereby improving the handling and stability of the vehicle.

Impact of the engine on the suspension system:
Function: The design of the engine bracket affects the coordination between the engine and the suspension system.
Impact: Poor bracket design may cause excessive vibration and movement of the engine, affecting the performance and comfort of the suspension system. Optimized bracket design can reduce this effect and improve the effectiveness of the suspension system.

Dynamic load distribution:
Function: The bracket design needs to consider the dynamic load of the engine under different working conditions.
Impact: The design of the bracket should be able to effectively distribute the dynamic load generated by the engine and reduce the fluctuation of vibration and noise. Improper design may cause the bracket to bear too much load and increase the risk of damage.

Material selection:
Function: The material of the bracket is crucial to its vibration absorption and noise isolation performance.
Impact: Using high-quality shock-absorbing materials, such as rubber or composite materials, can effectively isolate vibration and noise. Poor quality materials may result in insufficient performance of the bracket, affecting overall comfort.

Thermal expansion and environmental impact:
Function: The engine bracket needs to be able to accommodate thermal expansion of the engine and different environmental conditions.
Impact: A bracket designed with thermal expansion in mind can keep the engine stable and avoid excessive vibration or noise caused by environmental changes. Improper design may cause premature aging or failure of the bracket material.